Resources | Violence Prevention
Staying Safe
All of us want to stay safe. We want our kids to be safe.
Personal Safety
General Safety
- Create a safety plan.
- Listen to and act on your intuition. It's better to be safe and risk a little embarrassment, than stay in an uncomfortable situation that may be unsafe.
- If you are in danger or being attacked and want to get help, yell "Call 911!" or give specific directions to onlookers; for example: "You! Get the police!" or "Walk me to the store on the corner, I'm being followed."
- Have your keys ready when approaching your car or building.
- Vary your routine: drive or walk different routes every day. If you suspect that someone is following you, by foot or in a car, don't go home (or they will know where you live). Go to a trusted neighbor or to a public place to call police, or go directly to the police station or DPS office.
- Do not label keys with your name or any identification.
- Don't talk about your social life or vacation plans where strangers can overhear you.
- Carry a cell phone.
In Your Home
- Have lights in all entrances.
- Have good locks on all doors and windows.
- Do not use your full name on your mailbox, answering machine or in the phone directory.
- Do not leave a schedule of your times away from home on your answering machine or on your door.
- If you live alone, do not let strangers know. Invent a roommate or big dog.
- Know which neighbors you can trust in an emergency.
- Check who is at the door before opening it, and do not open the door to an unexpected visitor.
- Don't hide extra keys in easily accessible places. Criminals will find them.
- Ask for photo identification of all repair persons, etc. If you are still suspicious, call to verify employment.
- Never give personal information to telephone solicitors.
- Consider creating a "safe room" with a separate telephone line or cellular phone, and strong locks. If someone breaks in, you can retreat there (with children) and call for help.
- Do not let strangers into your home to use the phone. Offer to make the call for them.
On the Street
- Don't hitchhike.
- Be very careful using outside ATMs at night or in unfamiliar surroundings.
- When walking, face the oncoming traffic. It will be harder for someone to pull you into a car and abduct you. You can also see cars coming in your lane.
- Tell someone where you'll be and what time you're supposed to return, or if you will be with someone you don't know well.
- Don't overload yourself with packages. If you must have your hands full, visualize how you would respond if approached, how you would get your hands free, etc.
- Don't wear music headphones while walking or jogging.
- If you wear a purse with a shoulder strap, be prepared to let it go if snatched. Otherwise you may be hurt if the mugger knocks you down and drags you while fleeing with your purse.
Personal Safety Precautions
- If someone asks you for directions, and if you choose to reply, remain at least two arms lengths away.
- Clogs, high heels, and tight skirts are hard to run and fight in. Capes, scarves, neckties and long necklaces are easy to grab. Modify your fashion style, or wear comfortable clothing when walking alone (change into dress clothes later), or think of how you would fight in your dress-up clothes (for example, kicking off your high heels or hiking up your skirt around your hips before starting to run or kick).
- Avoid being on the street alone if you are upset or under the influence of drugs or alcohol.
- When dropping someone off at their home, make sure they are safely inside before driving away. Have them do the same for you.
In a car
- Check the inside and around your car before entering to insure that no one is hiding there.
- Check you surroundings before getting out of your car
- Don't pick up hitchhikers.
- Keep doors locked and window rolled up so that someone can't reach in with their hand.
- If a group of suspicious peopled approaches you when you are stopped at a red light at a deserted intersection, run the light if your intuition tells you that the situation could get dangerous.
- Don't let the gas indicator fall below ¼ of a tank.
- Plan your route and check a map before you start out.
- Park in a well-lighted, heavily traveled areas if possible. Try not to park next to a van, as you can be pulled in through the sliding door.
- Don't leave valuables in plain sight inside your car. Give only the ignition key to a parking attendant.
- If you see an accident or stranded motorist, report it from a cell phone instead of stopping.
- Carry in your car: flashlight, flares, fix-a-flat, maps, comfortable warm clothing, first aid kit, empty gas can, white cloth to tie to antenna to signal distress, cellular phone.
- Learn basic auto maintenance.
From The Iowa Department of Public Safety